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Health and wellbeing

 The Children and Young People in Tasmania (CAYPIT) resource is designed to facilitate statistics, qualitative research and other information to a cross section of audiences, including young people, policy makers, program planners and service providers at a state, regional and local level.

At a Glance – Health and wellbeing

The World Health Organization definition of health is ‘not only the absence of infirmity and disease but also a state of physical, mental and social well-being’.

In 2005, the proportion of people aged 15 years and over in Tasmania whose self-assessed health status was either very good or excellent was 56.5 per cent, up from 48.6 per cent in 2004. [1]

In 2005, the Australian Childhood Immunisation Register recorded that 93.8 per cent of 12-15 month old babies and 93.6 per cent of 24-27 month old children were immunised in 2006. [2]

In 2005, the infant mortality rate in Tasmania was 3.5 babies per 1,000. [3]

In Tasmania, the rate of child abuse reduced from 5.8 per 1,000 in 2005 to 5.2 per 1,000 in 2006. At the same time, the national rate of child abuse in Australia in 2006 was 7.2 per 1,000. [4]

In 2006, 8.8 per cent of Tasmanians aged 18-24 years reported they considered alcohol and/or drug use as a personal stressor, 21.5 per cent reported that their unemployment caused them stress and 10.4 per cent had been caused stress due to mental illness. [5] For the same year, 35.5 per cent of 18-24 year olds reported having no personal stressors.

Tasmania had the lowest rate of 24.1 HIV diagnoses per 100,000 people. [6]

At a Glance - Recreation and Leisure

The following information is provided by the ABS 1307.6 - Tasmanian State and Regional Indicators, Children’s participation in cultural and leisure activities, Mar 2008.

In 2006, almost one third (32.2 per cent) of Tasmanian children aged 5-14 years participated in cultural activities. Females were more likely to participate in cultural activities (46.9 per cent) compared to males (18.4 per cent). This included playing a musical instrument (females 21.6 per cent compared to males 14.8 per cent), dancing (females 24.1 per cent compared to males 1.2 per cent) and singing (females 12.2 per cent compared to males 3.0 per cent). Females were also more likely to visit a public library or attend a performing arts event.

Of children and young people participating in sport, males accounted for 60.2 per cent of participants and females 58.4 per cent. Soccer (outdoor) was the highest participation sport amongst Tasmanian children aged 5-14 years (17.5 per cent), attracting 23.7 per cent males and 10.9 per cent females This was followed by swimming (14.6 per cent) which attracted 11.3 per cent males and 18.4 per cent females, and Australian Rules Football (10.0 per cent) which attracted 18.4 per cent males and 0.9 per cent females.

Children and young peoples’ leisure pursuits were dominated by watching TV, videos or DVDs (95.4 per cent) reading for pleasure (78.8 per cent) and bike riding (72.5 per cent).Most children used a computer (94.1 per cent), with 61.2 per cent having accessed the Internet.

Participation in organised sport increased with age, from 40.9 per cent of children aged 5-8 years to 72.7 per cent of children aged 12-14 years. Use of the Internet also increased with age, from 36.1 per cent of children aged 5-8 years to 83.9 per cent of children aged 12-14 years, as did homework or other study, which increased from 48.4 per cent of children aged 5-8 years to 84.9 per cent of children aged 12-14 years.

 ABS Statistics - 4102.0 - Tasmania - Health and wellbeing - Australian Social Trends - ABS, 2007 
(This document is in Excel (.xls) format. If you don't have a copy of Excel, Microsoft provides a free viewer to view these files.)

Health and Wellbeing

Summary - Relationships Australia - The Rest - Young People and Resilience - Volume 48, June 2005

Summary - Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) - 1301.0 - Year Book Australia, 2006

Report - Kids Help Line Report - Tasmania, 2006

Report - Kids Help Line Report - What's concerning young people in Australia, 2005

Report - Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) - Youth Australians: their health and wellbeing 2007

Report - Australia - Child Protection Australia 2006-07 - Child Welfare Series - Australian Institute for Health and Welfare (AIHW), 2008

Report - AIHW - Australia - Australia’s welfare 2005

Report - AIHW - Key national indicators of children's health, development and wellbeing: indicator framework of 'A picture of Australia's children 2009'

Preliminary Report - AIHW - Technical paper on operational definitions and data issues for key national indicators of children’s health, development and wellbeing, June 2008

Report - AIHW - Young Australians: their health and wellbeing 2007: selected highlights, 2007

Report - AIHW -Profile of the nutritional status of children and adolescents, 2007

Report - AIHW - Child protection Australia 2006-07, 2008

Report - AIHW (2008) Making progress: the health, development and wellbeing of Australia's children and young people

Report - Mission Australia - National Survey of Young Australians, 2007

Report - National Youth Affairs Research Scheme (NYARS) Barriers to Service Delivery for Young Pregnant Women and Mothers, 2007

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW)

Health

Statistics - Avert - Australia Statistical Summary - Estimated HIV and AIDS diagnoses by, 2008

Summary - The Rest - Children's Health - Relationships Australia - Volume 66, February 2007

Summary - The Rest - Health of Young Australians - Relationships Australia - Volume 70, June 2007

Report - ABS - Australia - 4364.0 National Health Survey: Summary of Results 2004-2005, 2006

Report – DHHS - State of Public Health, Department of Health and Human Services

Report - NYARS - Barriers to Service Provision for Young People with Presenting Substance Misuse and Mental Health Problems (2005)

Report - DHHS - Epidemiology Unit, Population Health - Health Indicators Tasmania 2008

Mental Health

Journal Article - Where to seek help for a mental disorder? National survey of the beliefs of Australian youth and their parents, The Medical Journal of Australia, 2007; 187 (10): 556-560

Journal Article - Christine Handley, Gerald A. Farrell, Angela Josephs, Annabel Hanke and Michael Hazelton - The Tasmanian children’s project: The needs of children with a parent/carer with a mental illness, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 2001

 

Statistics - Reporting Suicide and Mental Illness - Mindframe National Media Initiative, 2008

Report – AIHW - Homeless SAAP clients with mental health and substance use problems 2004–05 Supplementary statistical tables for Tasmania – 2004-2005 

Child Abuse

Summary - Australian Institute of Family Studies (AIFS) - Child Abuse Statistics, 2008

Report - Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) - Annual Report 2006-2007

Alcohol and Drug use

Summary - The Rest - Illicit Drug Use - Relationships Australia - Volume 69, May 2007

Summary - DHHS - Tobacco use in Tasmania

Report – The Cancer Council of Victoria - Smoking behaviours of Australian secondary students in 2005

Statistics - AIHW - Drug Use in Australia 2004, 2005

Report - Office of Educational Review - Drug Related Incidence Report - Department of Education, Tasmania, 2005

Report - AIHW - Alcohol and other drug treatment services in Tasmania, 2006

Report - Jennifer McLaren & Richard P. Mattick - Cannabis in Australia Use, supply, harms, and responses - National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales

Report - 2007 National Drug Strategy Household Survey First results – AIHW 2008

National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC)

Legislation

Public Health Act 1997

Tasmania Together indicators and measures

Tasmania Together indicator – 2.2.1. Deaths due to external causes for people aged 0-24

Tasmania Together indicator – 2.2.2. Children on care and protection orders

Tasmania Together indicator – 2.2.3. Proportion of 14-24 year olds at risk of short term alcohol related harm

Tasmania Together indicator – 2.2.4. Incidence of sexually transmitted infections in Tasmanians aged 15-24

Tasmania Together indicator – 4.1.3. Proportion of children (5-14) participating in organised sport


[1] ABS National Health Survey Summary cited in DHHS Annual Report 2006-07

[2] DHHS Annual Report 2006-07

[3] Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Annual Report 2006-07, http://www.dhhs.tas.gov.au/agency/publications/annualreport/2006-07/media/pdfs/health_wellbeing.pdf

[5] ABS 4159655001 General Social Survey, Tasmania, 2006

[6] Avert - Australia Statistical Summary - Estimated HIV and AIDS diagnoses by year, 2008 http://www.avert.org/ausstatg.htm


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